What characterizes the musical style known as Ragtime?

Ragtime is primarily characterized by its distinct use of syncopated rhythms, which create a unique "ragged" feel. This syncopation involves placing emphasis on unexpected beats, resulting in a lively and energetic sound that is a defining feature of the genre. The style typically features a steady left-hand bass pattern accompanying a melody played in the right hand that frequently includes these syncopated rhythms.

While elements such as melodic simplicity, classical instrumentation, and improvisation may be present in other musical genres, they do not accurately capture the essence of Ragtime. The genre is rooted in structured compositions, often written for piano, and relies heavily on these syncopated rhythms rather than improvisation, which is more characteristic of styles like jazz. Thus, the identification of syncopation as a central feature is what distinguishes Ragtime from other musical styles.